Sayeedeh Mirzayee; Mohammadreza Abdoli; Alireza Koushki jahromi
Abstract
Efficient market hypothesis predicts that capital markets are beset with cer-tain biases which result from wrong estimation, and negatively influence shareholders’ expectations for higher returns, which in turn affects invest-ment efficiency, financial constraints and corporate performance efficacy ...
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Efficient market hypothesis predicts that capital markets are beset with cer-tain biases which result from wrong estimation, and negatively influence shareholders’ expectations for higher returns, which in turn affects invest-ment efficiency, financial constraints and corporate performance efficacy in competitive markets, and eventually mitigates firm value. The present study aims Financial reporting language Bad on Aggressive Financial Reporting Investor protection over the period 2013-2017. Earnings forecast error and CEOs’ overconfidence biases serve as the measure of CEO’s perceptual biases, the model developed by Biddle et al (2009) is employed to proxy for investment efficiency, and KZ model is also adopted to calculate financing constraints. The results reveal that both earnings forecast error and overconfidence biases negatively affect investment efficiency, while they positively influence cor-porate financing constraints. These results indicate that CEO’s perceptual biases creates a constraint on financing, and, on the other hand, reduces the efficiency of corporate investments. Under these conditions, the trust and confidence of investors and shareholders in relation to the company will be reduced, and the company will face negative features like the risk of a financial crisis.
Hasan Valiyan; Mehdi Safari Gerayli; Mohammadreza Abdoli; Alireza Koushki Jahromi
Abstract
According to the agency theory, in order to reduce the problems and agency conflicts, appropriate control mechanisms must be adopted so that the CEO moves in the interests of the shareholders and help shareholders to improve the level of transparency of financial reporting. One of these approaches is ...
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According to the agency theory, in order to reduce the problems and agency conflicts, appropriate control mechanisms must be adopted so that the CEO moves in the interests of the shareholders and help shareholders to improve the level of transparency of financial reporting. One of these approaches is paying attention to the competitive motivations of the CEO in the form of strategies to reduce conflicts and costs arising from the formation of agency relationships. The purpose of this research is The Effect of Tournament Incentives on Financial Restatements According to the moderating role of the CEO Turnover and CEO Recruited New listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. In this study, 72 companies were considered during the period from 2010 to 2016. The hypotheses were tested through logistic regression. The results showed that the CEO's Tournament Incentives reduced the refinement of corporate financial statements. CEO tenure also revealed the impact of CEO's Tournament Incentives of the Firm restated the Financial Restatements in order to offset the negative. Ultimately, the CEO Recruited New from within the firm could help to strengthen the positive impact of the CEO's Tournament Incentives on Financial Restatements.
